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Salvage Management Guide

Role of Salvors- The Ultimate Tool

As discussed earlier in Chapter 1, a Salvage Manager has broadly got two roles to play, one as a ‘Salvor’ and the other as a ‘Salvage Value Optimizer’.
As a salvage value optimizer, a salvage manager sells salvage at the fair market value by creating competition in the market through various online and offline techniques. However, before that she needs to make sure that the first step of acting as a salvor has been accomplished perfectly. Infact, selling the salvage is the easier part. The scope of a salvage manager goes beyond just selling salvage. Proper inventory and subsequent valuation of salvage is the utmost important part as witnessed in Case Study II in Chapter 7. Although the amount of money saved due to the efforts put in as a salvor would not show as a direct benefit through the salvage sale proceeds but that should not undermine the benefits of acting as a salvor and should also not deter a salvage manager from concentrating heavily on the salvor activity.

As salvage manager I have witnessed various cases where the subject matter of insurance, especially in marine cases, is left in the same damaged condition (be it affected by water, smoke or any other peril) in which the consignee received it. Over a period of say minimum 7 to 10 days (an average time an adjuster takes to settle claim), the affected item actually becomes damaged and its market value starts deteriorating day by day. In one instance, a consignment of imported water affected CRGO sheets got not only rusted but also pitted due to the rust as the same was left packed in wet condition in wooden boxes for more than 2 months without even caring about opening the boxes and let the sheets get dried and save them from rusting and subsequent pitting. This carelessness, though did not reflect anywhere, but cost Insurers handsomely. A salvor would not let that happen. It’s his prime duty to apply mind on salvaging rather than only collecting and verifying various records and documents in the process of which the salvage gets ignored to a great extent.

For an adjuster, it’s always better to involve a salvage manager at an early stage after loss. The manager can point out the best way to handle the salvaged material. She can point out the potential problems that the adjuster may face at later stages. It may be noted here that all the shortcomings at the initial stages though are not reflected anywhere, salvage proceeds being the only judgment criteria, but it is here that the Insurers can start saving money by paying attention. It is very easy to forego one or two steps of segregation or inventory and let the Insured do it for us and later tallying with the list so prepared by Insured, but, with due respect, it is to be borne in mind that Insured is a businessman and a claim is the perfect occasion for her to get rid of various obsolete items, damaged items, and sales returns— at full value!
An adjuster is a very busy person. It cannot be expected from her that she would first be handling the salvage with intent to get a good value and then perspire to get the same sold in the market at an optimum value. A salvor, on the other hand, after having gone through various dedicated activities of salvage management, gives her very best and applies all her experience, or appoints some expert for that matter, during the salvaging process.

Conclusion:
There is no point further skirting the issue,

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Salvage Management Guide
Introduction
What is Salvage Management?
Present System of Salvage Handling
   and its Shortcomings
Purpose of Salvage Management
Methodology of Salvage Management
Treating Salvage Buyers
Salvage as a Risk Management and
   Claims Management Tool in 
   Developed Countries
Case Study I
Case Study II
Case Study III
Role of Salvors- The Ultimate Tool
Implementing the Salvage
   Management Process
 

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